好奇心驱动下的科技馆代际演进与功能衍化

Generational Evolution and Functional Transformation of Science and Technology Museum Driven by Curiosity

通过文献回顾,发现好奇心驱使主体进行玩耍、探索、想象、求知等行为,促成知识的学习与习得,并最终导向现实性的创造乃至创新。科技馆的发展始终与好奇心紧密相连,经历了自然历史博物馆、科学工业博物馆、科学中心的代际演进与共生互化;在好奇心理念引导下,科学中心科学普及的三重功能也发生相应衍化。基于此,提出好奇心驱动下科学中心如何向未来馆转型的建议。

Through literature review,this article finds that curiosity drives the subject to play,explore,imagine,seek knowledge and other behaviors,and promote the acquisition and learning of knowledge,and will ultimately lead to realistic creation and innovation.The development of science and technology museums have always been closely connected with curiosity and have gone through the generational evolution and symbiosis of natural history museums,science and industry museums,and science centers;under the guidance of the concept of curiosity,the three functions of science popularization of science center also evolves correspondingly.Based on this,the paper also puts forward some suggestions on how to transform the science centers into the museums of the future driven by curiosity.