我国关于返乡创业的研究现状与未来展望——基于Citespace的可视化分析

Research Status and Future Prospect of Returning Home to Start a Business in China--Based on the Visualized Analysis of Citespace

为进一步了解目前国内返乡创业研究的研究现状与未来发展趋势。从中国知网期刊数据库中选取2000-2021年以“返乡创业”为主题的CSSCI源期刊,运用Citespace和CNKI的计量分析功能对文献分别从时间、主体、期刊、学科、高被引论文等角度进行分析,揭示了国内返乡创业研究的发展现状,通过关键词、突现词等反映了该领域的研究趋势。结果表明:共筛选文献418篇,主要发表于经济与社会学类型期刊;研究的主要力量和机构之间缺乏协同交流且分布不均衡;研究内容上缺乏对多地区之间农民工返乡创业的深入比较分析。在今后的研究中,有关返乡创业的研究领域需要在研究主体、机构、以及内容上进行进一步的优化。

In order to further understand the research status and the future development trend of the research on returning home to start a business in China at present,CSSCI source journals with the theme of"Returning home to start a business"from 2000 to 2021 were selected from the CNKI journal database,and the quantitative analysis capabilities of Citespace and CNKI were used to analyze the literatures from the perspectives of time,subject,journal,and highly-cited papers.Then,the development status of the research on returning home to start a business in China was revealed,and the research trend in this field was reflected through the keywords and burst terms.The results showed that a total of 418 articles were selected,which were mainly published in the economic and sociological journals.There was a lack of coordination and communication among the main research forces and institutions and the distribution was not balanced.In terms of the research content,there was a lack of in-depth comparative analysis of migrant workers returning home to start their own businesses in multiple regions.In the future research,the research field of returning home to start a business should be further optimized in terms of the research subjects,institutions and contents.