“小城定制”:句容市中心城区总体城市设计探索

Customized Cities:A Preliminary Study on Overall Urban Design Methods of Jurong City

我国城镇化体系中量大面广的小城市,由于资源禀赋有限和现实条件的制约,在空间塑造和风貌导控上往往捉襟见肘,并面临着城市无序蔓延、整体格局失控及特色资源湮灭等问题。文章以“特色彰显+结构导控”为原则,探究了小城市的总体城市设计方法,包括设计定位把控、设计内容架构、明确设计重点及确立设计思路等一系列技术环节,由此构建的设计技术框架具有一定的普适性,同时也为地方实践中结合差异化条件开展“小城定制”预留了弹性空间。最后,文章以句容市中心城区城市设计为例,对该技术框架进行实证,定制引人入胜的“小城故事”。

Being the large majority in China’s urban system,small cities are often restricted by limited resources from building urban characters,with problems of urban sprawl and uncontrolled structure.To build urban character and control urban structure,the paper studies the overall urban design method of small cities,including orientation,content,emphasis,and concept.The framework is universal as well as elastic for“customization of cities”with unique resources.The method is practiced in Jurong central city urban design,and creates customized small city stories.