健康中国背景下县级医院临床重点专科布局与发展策略分析

Analysis of the layout and development strategies of key clinical specialties at county-levelhospitals under the background of Healthy China

县级临床重点专科合理布局对提升县级医院专科医疗服务能力、整体上改进县域医疗服务供给发挥重要作用。本文以河南省为典型案例,以2014-2018年已获县级临床重点专科建设单位为对象,描述分析专科类别和区域分布情况,并结合专科建设成效及现状,提出县级医院临床重点专科建设和发展的策略建议,为今后合理布局县级临床重点专科和提升县级医院重点专科服务能力奠定基础。

The rational layout of key clinical specialties at county-level hospitals in Henan Province plays an important role in improving the medical service capacity of hospitals.Focusing on the reported data from 2014 to 2018 provided by construction departments of key clinical specialties in Henan Province,this paper describes and analyzes the categories and regional layout of specialties.Combined with the construction results and current situation of key clinical specialties in county-level hospitals in Henan Province,some strategies and suggestions were put forward for the construction and development of key clinical specialties in county-level hospitals,and laying a foundation for the rational layout of key clinical specialties and the improvement of service capacity of key clinical specialties in county-level hospitals in the future.