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基于PLC的鸡舍智能喂料控制系统设计 被引量:3

Design of intelligent feeding control system for chicken house based on PLC
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摘要 针对传统的层叠式鸡舍喂料设备下料不均匀、精准度低以及需要人工调整出料的问题。设计了一套基于可编程控制器(PLC)的鸡舍智能喂料控制系统,系统采用低压无刷伺服电机代替传统交流电机驱动行车行进,采用步进电机代替人工调节板控制各绞龙出料。首先介绍了系统组成,其次介绍了控制系统的硬件设计和软件设计,最后介绍养殖工艺设计以及控制系统实验测试。整个控制系统以出料控制和数据分析为核心,实现了九轴喂料以及生长参数分析功能,通过触摸屏实现了过程、数据可视化,最终形成了一套全自动化鸡舍智能喂料系统。此控制系统使设备的喂料精度提升到误差10 g以内,提高了饲料的均匀度,实现了鸡舍无人化养殖,为畜牧业的智能化发展提供了一种参考方法。 Aiming at the problems of uneven cutting,low accuracy and manual adjustment of discharge of traditional cascade chicken house feeding equipment,proposes a new method to solve the problem.This paper designs a chicken house intelligent feeding control system based on programmer logic controller(PLC).The system uses a low-voltage brushless servo motor instead of the traditional AC motor to drive the traveling crane,and uses a stepping motor instead of the manual adjustment board to control the auger discharge.This paper first introduces the composition of the system,then introduces the hardware design and software design of the control system,and finally introduces the breeding process design and the experimental test of the control system.The whole control system takes the discharge control and data analysis as the core,realizes the nine axis feeding and growth parameter analysis function,realizes the process and data visualization through the touch screen,and finally forms a set of fully automated intelligent feeding system for chicken house.This control system improves the feeding accuracy of the equipment to within 10 g,improves the feed uniformity,realizes the unmanned breeding in chicken house,and provides a reference method for the intelligent development of animal husbandry.
作者 袭著震 陈为 Xi Zhuzhen;Chen Wei(School of Automation and Electronic Engineering,Qingdao University of Science and Technology,Qingdao 266061,China)
出处 《电子测量技术》 北大核心 2021年第14期163-168,共6页 Electronic Measurement Technology
关键词 PLC 伺服电机 步进电机 触摸屏 数据分析 自动喂料 PLC servo motor stepper motor HMI data fitting automatic feeding
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