《英国工人阶级状况》之生态文明思想及其当代价值

The Ideology of Ecological Civilization in the Situation of the British Working Class and Its Contemporary Value

作为恩格斯青年时期的代表作,《英国工人阶级状况》中蕴含丰富的生态文明思想需要学界深入挖掘。恩格斯在其著作中从资本主义生态危机的主要表现、原因、严重后果三方面进行严肃的批判。迄今,《英国工人阶级状况》中的生态文明思想仍没有过时,其时代价值包括:为中国特色生态文明建设提供科学的方法论指导;转变经济发展方式,发展城市经济;树立生态意识,培育公民良好的生态文明基本素质和习惯;健全生态文明相关制度,推进生态文明法治化;合理制定城市整体规划,有效协同治理环境。

As the representative work of Engels in his youth,the Situation of the British Working Class contains rich thoughts of ecological civilization,which needs to be deeply explored by the academic circle.The main manifestations,causes and serious consequences of capitalist ecological crisis are seriously criticized by Engels in this work.The thought of ecological civilization in the Situation of the British Working Class is not out of date.Its value includes:providing scientific methodological guidance for the construction of ecological civilization with Chinese characteristics;changing the mode of economic development and developing urban economy;establishing ecological consciousness,cultivating the basic qualities and habits of citizens’good ecological civilization;perfecting the system related to ecological civilization and promoting the rule of law of ecological civilization and reasonable urban overall planning,effective coordinated management of the environment.