面向航空母舰电子显灵板的多智能体建模技术研究进展

Research Progress of Multi-Agent Technology for Aircraft Carrier Electronic Dis-play Panel

航空母舰电子显灵板是推演、验证、评估和改进航空母舰甲板作业方案的重要工具,它可以辅助提高航母甲板作业效率,保证作业安全性,从而提高航母综合作战能力.基于多智能体的建模技术,通过各个智能体自底向上、动态协作的方式构建航母甲板的作业流程,进而构建航母甲板任务规划、决策评估与控制等模型.文中综述了面向航空母舰电子显灵板的多智能体建模技术的研究进展.首先分析现代航母甲板上的典型作业及操作配员;然后介绍航空母舰电子显灵板的研究进展;再从航母甲板作业多智能体协同架构、复杂场景中的多智能体群组协同,基于信念、愿望和意图的多智能体建模,以及多智能体建模平台与有效性评价等多个方面,对现阶段的多智能体技术进行总结;最后提出了若干有待进一步研究的方向,旨在推进中国航空母舰电子显灵板系统和装备的理论研究和产业应用.

The electronic display board of aircraft carrier is an important tool to deduce,verify,evaluate and improve the operation scheme of aircraft carrier deck.It can help to improve the efficiency of aircraft carrier deck operation,ensure the safety of operation,and improve the comprehensive combat capability of aircraft carrier.The multi-agent technology can construct the operation process of aircraft carrier deck through the bottom-up and dynamic cooperation of each agent,and then construct the task planning,decision-making evaluation and control model of aircraft carrier deck.The research progress of multi-agent technology for air-craft carrier electronic display board is summarized.Firstly,the typical operation and operation manning of modern aircraft carrier deck are analyzed.Secondly,it introduces the research progress of aircraft carrier elec-tronic display board.Then,it summarizes the research of multi-agent technology at present stage from the as-pects:multi-agent collaborative architecture of aircraft carrier deck operation,multi-agent group collaboration in complex scenes,multi-agent modeling based on belief,desire and intention,multi-agent modeling platform and effectiveness evaluation.Finally,some further research directions are put forward to promote the theoreti-cal research progress and industrial application of aircraft carrier electronic display board system and equip-ment in China.