农民工及其子女文化资本的代际传递

The Intergenerational Transmission of Cultural Capital of Migrant Workers and Their Children

为探讨农民工及其子女的文化资本是否存在代际传递,本研究采用农民工、农民工子女的文化资本问卷,对北京市1所小学的276名农民工子女及家长进行问卷调查。结果表明:(1)父母的文化资本与儿童的文化资本存在显著相关。(2)父亲的文化资本对儿童的文化资本产生显著影响,文化资本存在代际传递。

In order to investigate whether the cultural capital of migrant workers and their children is transmitted between generations,276 migrant workers’children and their parents in a primary school in Beijing are surveyed using the questionnaire of cultural capital of migrant workers and their children.The results show that:1)there is significant correlation between parents’cultural capital and children’s cultural capital;2)fathers’cultural capital has a significant impact on children’s cultural capital,and there exists intergenerational transmission of cultural capital.