中国当代文学生态异化叙事中的救赎

Redemption in the Narrative of Ecological Alienation in Contemporary Chinese Literature

生态异化是对生态自然规律的颠覆。中国当代文学叙事文本中的生态异化作为一种叙事策略,超越了自然生态异化的内涵。生态异化叙事的空间形态包括客观自然景观生态异化和主观自然景观——人物幻象中的生态异化,总体上呈现物理空间向心理空间转化的特点。中国当代文学作品中对自然扭曲变形的叙事,将自然空间维度转化为生态心理空间维度,体现人类在生态异化中的心理救赎。

Ecological alienation refers to the subversion of the laws of ecology and nature.As a narrative strategy,ecological alienation in narrative texts of Chinese contemporary literature expands the connotation of natural ecological alienation.The spatial forms of ecological alienation narrative include the ecological alienation of both objective natural landscape and subjective natural landscape—ecological alienation in the illusion of characters,which generally show the transformation of physical space to psychological space.The distorted and deformed narratives of nature in contemporary Chinese literature transform the natural spatial dimension into an ecological-psychological spatial dimension,reflecting the psychological redemption of human beings in ecological alienation.