刘半农文献整理与学术研究述要

An Overview of Liu Bannong's Literature Collation and Academic Research

刘半农是在“新文学”建立过程中带有“原点”性质的重要人物之一,也是中国实验语音学的开创者,一生勤于著述,在文艺创作和学术研究上都有所成就。通过对近九十年来刘氏著作的搜集编目、别集的编纂出版,以及遗稿的保存整理等方面的关键进展及得失作出梳理和评点,希望能起到版本目录指津的作用。此外,囿于学术分科和既有思路的限制,已有研究大多聚焦于刘半农在“新文学”领域的劳绩,重复性较大。而要突破壁垒,循着刘氏本人的思路,将他在新、旧、民间文学和学术研究等方面的事业通贯以观,并对其内在逻辑作出解释,尚有待后来者的耕耘。其中,刘氏作为语言学家和现代国语建设者的一面尤应受到重视。

Liu Bannong is one of the important figures with the nature of "origin"in the establishment of"New Literature"and the pioneer of Chinese experimental phonetics.He has been diligent in writing throughout his life and made achievements in literary creation and academic research.Through the documentation and comments on the key progress,gains and losses in the collection and cataloging of Liu's works,the compilation and publication of special collections,and the preservation and sorting of posthumous manuscripts in recent 90 years,it is hoped to play a role in guiding the version catalogue.In addition,due to the limitation of academic disciplines and traditional ideas,most of the studies focus on Liu Bannong's achievements in the field of "New Literature",which results in a high repeatability.To break through the barriers,follow Liu's own ideas,integrate his undertakings in new,old,folk literature and academic research,and explain its internal logic all need the cultivation of later generations.Among them,Liu's contribution as a linguist and modern Mandarin builder should be valued.