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老年综合评估的临床意义与应用进展 被引量:19

Clinical significance and application advances of comprehensive geriatric assessment
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摘要 人口老龄化已成为当今世界人口年龄结构变化最重要的趋势,中国已全面进入老龄化时代。截至2020年底,我国老龄人口已达2.6亿人,60岁及以上人口占比18.7%,65岁及以上人口占比13.5%,同时老龄化进程加速发展,预计到2040年,65岁及以上老年人口占比将超20%[1]。这将是老年医疗卫生服务体系面临的极为严峻的考验,如何满足老年人日益增长的医疗卫生服务需求,提供全面、合理的治疗、照护与保健服务,已成为医疗卫生行业亟待解决的突出问题。老年医学的现代化发展则肩负着助推“健康老龄化”的重要责任与使命,其中,老年综合评估(comprehensive geriatric assessment,CGA)作为老年医学的特色核心技术,为老年综合征的临床识别和多学科联合管理奠定了重要基石,将成为助推“健康老龄化”的重要实现路径之一。
作者 施红 赵烨婧 邓琳子 Shi Hong;Zhao Yejing;Deng Linzi(Department of Geriatrics,Beijing Hospital,National Center of Gerontology,Institute of Geriatric Medicine,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences,P.R.China,Beijing 100730,China;Department of Education,Beijing Hospital,National Center of Gerontology,Institute of Geriatric Medicine,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences,P.R.China,Beijing 100730,China)
出处 《中国心血管杂志》 2021年第5期413-417,共5页 Chinese Journal of Cardiovascular Medicine
关键词 老年综合评估 老年综合征 临床应用 Comprehensive geriatric assessment Geriatric syndrome Clinical application
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