企业社会资本的科学知识图谱--基于CSSCI来源期刊

Scientific Knowledge Mapping of Corporate Social Capital Based on the Bibliometric Analysis of CSSCI Source Journals

企业社会资本是一种以信任为特征的、深度嵌入企业内外网络中并能动员网络成员以获取稀缺资源的能力,其在企业创新、投融资、绩效提升等方面发挥着越来越重要的作用。以1998—2020年的CSSCI来源期刊上企业社会资本的相关文献为对象,借助可视化软件CiteSpace,以科学知识图谱的方式从总体发文特征、学科分布、合作网络、学科结构及研究前沿等方面揭示了企业社会资本的动态发展规律。研究发现:企业社会资本研究整体趋于成熟饱和,主要以“企业绩效”“企业社会责任”“企业家社会资本”“人力资本”“技术创新”为核心议题,而“创新绩效”“融资约束”与企业社会资本之间的互动关系则有可能成为研究热点。后疫情时代下,借助互联网技术搭建高质量企业社会资本网络将有助于企业树立良好形象,降低风险,抓住机遇,实现“弯道超车”。

Corporate social capital is an ability characterized by trust,deeply embedded in the internal and external networks of an enterprise,and being capable of mobilizing network members to obtain scarce resources,which plays an increasingly important role in corporate innovation,investment and financing,and performance improvement.This paper took the relevant literature about corporate social capital in CSSCI source journals from 1998 to 2020 as the research object.With the help of the software CiteSpace 5.7.R5W,this paper revealed the dynamic development law of corporate social capital through the scientific knowledge mapping by analying the overall document characteristics,discipline distribution,cooperation network,discipline structure and research frontiers.The results were shown that the research on corporate social capital tended to be mature and saturated,mainly focusing on some key topics including corporate performance,corporate social responsibility,entrepreneur’s social capital, human capital and technical innovation,while the relationship among innovation performance,financing constraints and corporate social capital might become a new research hotpot.In the post-epidemic era, building a high-quality corporate social capital network through the Internet would help enterprises accumulate good reputation,reduce risks,seize opportunities,and achieve curve overtaking.