立足乡村特质的乡村振兴规划路径探索

Method of Rural Revitalization Planning Based on the Characteristics of Countryside

以广东省连州市保安镇湾村为实验地,通过规划前的思考、规划中的探索、规划后的延续等一系列的研究工作,探索规划能帮助乡村实现振兴发展的路径。研究提出立足乡村特质去思考问题,探讨基于乡村特质的规划建设方法,包括以公众参与为规划基础、以乡村发展致富为目标、以可操作的行动为路径、以可感知的乡愁为基底、以村民自治为实施主体等具体路径,并将规划工作进一步延伸,通过规划、实施、推广,最终实现具有乡村特质的建设范本,为我国大部分乡村发展提供新思路。

This article takes Wancun Village in Lianzhou City,Guangdong Province,as an experimental site,and explores how planning can help villages to achieve vitalization through a series of research work,such as thinking before planning,exploring during planning,and continuing after planning.The research proposes to think about the problems based on the characteristics of villages and explore the planning and construction methods based on the characteristics of villages,including public participation as the basis of planning,taking the development and prosperity of rural as the goal,operable actions as the path,perceptible nostalgia as the base,and villagers’self-governance as the main body of implementation.In addition,the planning work is further extended,and through planning,implementation and promotion,a model of rural development with rural characteristics will eventually be realized,providing new ideas for the development of most villages in China.