中药保留灌肠在输卵管吻合术后患者中的应用效果

Application Effect of Chinese Medicine Retention Enema on Patients After Tubal Anastomosis

目的:观察中药保留灌肠在输卵管吻合术后患者中的应用效果。方法:选取52例行输卵管吻合术的绝育患者,根据随机数字表法分为研究组和对照组,每组26例。2组均行输卵管吻合术和常规术后指导,研究组在此基础上进行中药保留灌肠。治疗后对2组行子宫输卵管造影检查并评估输卵管通畅度,比较2组宫内受孕率、临床疗效及不良反应发生率。结果:研究组输卵管通畅率为92.31%,高于对照组的69.23%(P<0.05)。研究组宫内受孕率为80.77%,高于对照组的50.00%(P<0.05);研究组临床疗效明显优于对照组(P<0.05)。研究组不良反应发生率为3.85%,明显低于对照组的23.08%(P<0.05)。结论:中药保留灌肠用于输卵管吻合术后患者,可改善输卵管通畅度,促进宫内受孕,降低不良反应发生率。

Objective:To observe the application effect of Chinese medicine retention enema on patients after tubal anastomosis.Methods:A total of 52 cases of sterilization patients undergoing tubal anastomosis were selected and divided into the study group and the control group according to the random number table method,26 cases in each group.Both groups were given tubal anastomosis and routine postoperative guidance,and the study group was additionally given Chinese medicine retention enema.After treatment,both groups were given hysterosalpingography,and the tubal patency was evaluated.The rates of intrauterine pregnancy,the clinical effect and the incidences of adverse reactions in the two groups were compared.Results:The tubal patency rate was 92.31%in the study group,higher than that of 69.23%in the control group(P<0.05).The rate of intrauterine pregnancy was 80.77%in the study group,higher than that of 50.00%in the control group(P<0.05);the clinical effect in the study group was significantly better than that in the control group(P<0.05).The incidence of adverse reactions was 3.85%in the study group,significantly lower than that of 23.08%in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Chinese medicine retention enema for patients after tubal anastomosis can improve the tube patency,promote intrauterine pregnancy and reduce the incidence of adverse reactions.