草原生态修复监测评价指标分类标准研究

Research on the Classification Standard for Monitoring and Evaluation Indicators of Grassland Ecological Restoration

草原是重要的生态屏障,在我国经济社会发展和生态文明建设全局中具有战略性地位。草原生态修复是促进草原生态保护和草原可持续发展的重要途径。对草原生态修复进行监测评价,能够促进草原生态系统的修复和良性循环。然而,草原生态修复监测评价缺乏统一的规范,急需标准进行支撑。本文对草原生态修复监测评价指标分类标准开展研究,首先梳理分析草原生态修复监测评价现状和标准化现状,然后提出草原生态修复监测评价指标分类标准的核心技术内容,为研制草原生态修复监测评价指标分类标准建立基础。

Grassland is an important ecological barrier, which plays a strategic role in China’s economic and social development and ecological civilization construction. Grassland ecological restoration is vital to promote grassland ecological protection and sustainable development. Monitoring and evaluation of grassland ecological restoration can promote the restoration and virtuous cycle of grassland ecosystem. However, there is a lack of unified specifications to monitor and evaluate grassland ecological restoration, while the standards are badly needed as technical support. The paper focuses on the standard for monitoring and evaluation indicators classification of grassland ecological restoration. Firstly, it analyzes the current situation and standardization status of grassland ecological restoration monitoring and evaluation, and then proposes the core technical content of the standard for monitoring and evaluation indicators classification of grassland ecological restoration, which lays the foundation for the evaluation indicators classification standard development.