知识产权强国的历史面向与时代蕴涵

The Historical Logic and Epic Meaning for Building a Powerful Country with Intellectual Property Rights

知识产权对大国崛起具有重要意义。当今时代,国家间的竞争不再仅仅依靠创新活动中的个体力量,而是构建推动科技知识的生产者、传播者、使用者以及政府机构间相互作用的整体性制度进行争夺。知识产权通过激励创新,促进科技成果在经济躯体中循环,实现国力增长与国家强盛。在40余年的本土化探索中,中国知识产权形成了独特的品格,但仍然存在不完善、不健全的地方,不能充分满足创新驱动发展的需要。2021年9月22日,中共中央、国务院印发《知识产权强国建设纲要(2021—2035年)》,为我国知识产权强国建设构建了切实可行的实践路径。我们必须深入理解知识产权制度运行的内在机理,结合国际先进技术与国情,建设具有中国特色的知识产权强国。

In retrospect of the history of rise and fall of great powers,we can find out that,the adoption of intellectual property system can be the vital factor to the rise of great powers.In modern society,the competition among different states is no longer relies upon the innovational activities of single factors,but an integral institutional arrangement to stimulate the interaction among the knowledge producers,transmitters,users and government agencies.Intellectual property can facilitate the pace of transforming of scientific and technological fruits into productive forces.During the process of localization in last 40 years,Chinese intellectual property institution gradually developed its own characteristics.Currently,there're still some problems existed in the intellectual property governance system in China.Therefore,we must understand the internal mechanism of intellectual property institution deeply,to promote to take the road of being an intellectual property powerful country with Chinese characteristics.