摘要
农村中小企业融资效率评价具有一定的模糊性。本文根据农村中小企业特性选择融资成本、融资风险、清偿能力、资金利用率、融资机制规范制度和融资主体自由度等6项指标对其融资效率的影响进行评价分析。对农村中小企业的股权融资、债券融资、政策融资及内部融资的融资效率进行分析评价。研究发现,农村中小企业融资效率由高到低的融资方式依次为政策融资、内部融资、债券融资和股权融资。
The evaluation of financing efficiency of rural small and medium-sized enterprises has a certain fuzziness.According to the characteristics of rural small and medium-sized enterprises,this paper selects six indicators such as financing cost,financing risk,solvency,capital utilization rate,financing mechanism,standard system and financing subject freedom to evaluate and analyze the impact on their financing efficiency.This paper analyzes and evaluates the financing efficiency of equity financing,bond financing,policy financing and internal financing of rural small and medium-sized enterprises.It is found that the financing modes of rural small and medium-sized enterprises from high to low are policy financing,internal financing,bond financing and equity financing.
作者
丁克
DING Ke(School of Economics and Management,Liupanshui Normal University,Liupanshui 553000)
出处
《南方农村》
2021年第5期38-42,共5页
South China Rural Area
基金
贵州省教育厅高等学校人文社科基金项目“乡村振兴视阈下贵州省新型农业经营主体融资问题研究”(2021ZC074)
六盘水市横向课题“三变”统领的烟叶产业综合体土地流转模式研究与应用(GZYCGSLPS2020001)
六盘水师范学院校级重点学科项目:应用经济学(LPSSYZDXK202001)
六盘水师范学院校级人文社科项目“六盘水地区新型农业经营主体信贷约束问题研究”(LPSSYSK202006)。
关键词
农村中小企业
融资方式
融资效率
模糊综合评价
Rural Small and Medium-sized Enterprises
Financing Methods
Financing Dfficiency
Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation
