针对性心理护理对改善女性精神分裂症患者睡眠质量的有效性

Effectiveness of targeted psychological nursing on the improvement of sleep quality in female patients with schizophrenia

目的:探究针对性心理护理对女性精神分裂症睡眠质量的改善作用。方法:2019年1月-2020年12月收治女性精神分裂症患者240例,对照组(120例)患者采取常规护理,观察组(120例)患者在常规护理的基础上进行针对性心理护理,观察对比两种不同护理方式对用患者的护理成效以及护理前后的睡眠情况。结果:观察组护理总有效率高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组护理后匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)评分显著低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:对女性精神分裂症患者采取针对性心理护理,能够稳定患者心理状态,改善睡眠质量,有助于缓解患者病情,促进患者康复。

Objective:To explore the effect of targeted psychological nursing on the improvement of sleep quality in female patients with schizophrenia.Methods:240 female schizophrenic patients were treated from January 2019 to December 2020.They were divided into two groups according to the random number table method,and the control group(120 cases)received routine nursing,The observation group(120 cases)were given targeted psychological nursing on the basis of routine nursing.The nursing effect of two different nursing methods on patients and the sleep condition before and after nursing were observed and compared.Results:The observation group nursing total effective rate was higher than the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After nursing,PSQI score of the observation group was significantly lower than the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Targeted psychological nursing for female patients with schizophrenia can stabilize the mental state of patients,improve sleep quality,help alleviate the condition of patients,promote the rehabilitation of patients.