“双碳”目标下我国区域创新发展不平衡的问题及其矫正

The Problem of the Unbalanced Development of Regional Innovation in China Under the"Double Carbon"Goal and Its Correction

进入21世纪以来,随着全球科技创新进入空前密集活跃时期,区域创新成为我国深入实施国家重大区域发展战略、建设创新型国家的重要支撑,成为各地区实现高质量发展的重要保障。我国区域创新建设已取得显著的成效,但还存在诸多薄弱环节,特别是区域创新发展不平衡现象比较严重。缓和区域创新发展的不平衡问题,推进符合“双碳”目标要求的区域创新协调发展,需要更新认识,跳出狭隘的区域创新理念;挖掘优势,选择符合本区域的创新发展模式;调整政策,形成创新资源的合理配置格局;突破障碍,构建跨部门跨区域的协同创新体系;积极探索,建立合作共赢的创新合作模式;深化改革,完善区域创新协调发展的体制机制。

Since entering the 21st century,with the unprecedented intensive and active period of global scientific and technological innovation,regional innovation has become an important support for China to deeply implement the national major regional development strategy and build an innovative country,and an important guarantee for all regions to achieve high-quality development.China′s regional innovation construction has achieved remarkable results,but there are still many weak links,especially the serious imbalance of regional innovation development.To alleviate the imbalance of regional innovation development and promote the coordinated development of regional innovation in line with the requirements of the"double carbon"goal,we need to update our understanding and break the narrow concept of regional innovation,search for advantages and choose the innovative development model suitable for the region,adjust policies to form a rational allocation pattern of innovation resources,break through obstacles and build a cross sectoral and cross regional collaborative innovation system,actively explore and establish an innovative cooperation model of win-win cooperation,deepen reform and innovate the system and mechanism of regional innovation and coordinated development.