摘要
对铝空气电池的技术研究情况及应用进行总结。总结典型铝空气电池结构原理和特点,梳理阴极、阳极和电解液等3个方面的研究进展。聚焦于铝空气电池的应用研究,重点阐述在水下电源、电动汽车、供电站和通信基站等领域的应用现状及优势。分析总结铝空气电池未能实现大规模应用的原因为关键性技术未突破和铝用电成本高;展望铝空气电池在车载移动充电桩和充电宝领域应用的趋势,提出浆液回收制备增值产品以形成循环产业链的模式。
The technology research and application of aluminum-air battery were summarized.By summarizing the structure principle and characteristics of typical aluminum-air battery,the latest research progress in anode,cathode and electrolyte was sorted out.The application research of aluminum-air battery was focused,its application status and advantages in underwater power supply,electric vehicle,power supply station and communication base station were expounded.The technical and commercial reasons for its failure to achieve large-scale application were the lack of breakthroughs in key technologies and the high cost of aluminum electricity were analyzed and summarized,the trend of application of aluminum-air battery in vehicle mobile charging pile and power bank was prospected,a mode of slurry recovery and produce of value-added products to form a circular industrial chain were proposed.
作者
张思雨
周俊波
陈良超
郭睿
ZHANG Si-yu;ZHOU Jun-bo;CHEN Liang-chao;GUO Rui(College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering,Beijing University of Chemical Technology,Beijing 100029,China;College of Information Science and Technology,Beijing University of Chemical Technology,Beijing 100029,China;Beijing Tianweili New Energy Technology Co.,Ltd.,Beijing 100022,China)
出处
《电池》
CAS
北大核心
2021年第5期526-529,共4页
Battery Bimonthly
关键词
铝空气电池
阴极
阳极
电解质
应用研究
废液回收
aluminum-air battery
cathode
anode
electrolyte
applied research
waste liquid recovery
