中医护理模式对行介入治疗的肺动脉栓塞患者的干预效果

Intervention effect of traditional Chinese medicine nursing model on patients with pulmonary embolism undergoing interventional therapy

目的分析中医护理模式对行介入治疗的肺动脉栓塞患者的干预效果。方法纳入2019年2月至2020年2月期间于镇江市第四人民医院就诊的200例行介入治疗的肺动脉栓塞患者,每组100例。对照组患者实施常规护理干预,观察组患者实施中医护理模式干预。对两组患者的治疗护理情况进行比较。结果干预后,观察组的胃肠功能恢复时间和首次排便时间明均显著短于对照组(P值均<0.05);观察组的生活质量各评分均高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P值均<0.05);观察组的焦虑和抑郁评分均显著低于对照组(P值均<0.05);观察组的不良反应发生率为10%,显著低于对照组24%(P<0.05)。结论采用中医护理模式对行介入治疗的肺动脉栓塞患者进行干预可以有效改善患者负面情绪,提升患者的生活质量,促进胃肠功能恢复,保证治疗的安全性。

Objective To analyze the intervention effect of traditional Chinese medicine nursing model on patients with pulmonary embolism undergoing interventional therapy.Methods 200 patients with pulmonary embolism who underwent interventional therapy at Zhenjiang Fourth People’s Hospital from February 2019 to February 2020 were randomly divided into an observation group and a control group,with 100 cases in each group.The patients in the control group received routine nursing intervention,and the patients in the observation group received traditional Chinese medicine nursing model.The treatment and nursing effect of the two groups were compared.Results After the intervention,the recovery time of gastrointestinal function and the time of first defecation in the observation group were significantly shorter than those in the control group(both P<0.05).The scores of quality of life in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group(all P<0.05).The scores of anxiety and depression scale in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group(both P<0.05).The incidence of adverse reactions in the observation group was 10%,which was significantly lower than 24%in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Using traditional Chinese medicine nursing model to intervene patients with pulmonary embolism undergoing interventional therapy can effectively improve their negative emotions and quality of life,promote the recovery of gastrointestinal function and ensure the safety of treatment.