我国研究生教育研究:状况、特点与趋势

Research on Postgraduate Education in China:Status,Characteristics and Trends

研究生教育作为我国高学历人才培养的重要途径,为实现中国梦培养了一批高质量的人才。文章借助CiteSpace软件对《学位与研究生教育》创刊以来36年的刊载文献进行可视化分析,通过研究发现:我国研究生教育研究的热点主要集中在专业学位、学科建设、学位制度、创新能力培养等方面;研究呈现出"国家引导,政策推动""形成了比较成熟的研究团队""注重专业学位研究生教育的研究""持续关注研究生培养质量"等特点;专业学位研究生教育研究、研究生创新能力研究、研究生教育国际化研究、导生学术道德建设研究以及导生关系学术文化研究将成为未来研究生教育研究关注的趋势。

Postgraduate education, as an important way to cultivate high-degree talents in China, has cultivated a number of high-quality talents for the realization of the Chinese dream. This study uses CiteSpace software to conduct a visual analysis of the publications of academic degrees and graduate education in the past 36 years. Through the study, it is found that the hot spots of graduate education research in China are mainly focused on professional degrees, discipline construction, degree system, and innovation ability cultivation;the research presents national guidance and policy promotion, forming a relatively mature research team, focusing on the research of professional degree graduate education and continuing to focus on the quality of graduate education;the research on graduate education of professional degree, the research on graduate students’ innovative ability, the research on internationalization of graduate education, the research on academic ethics construction and the research on academic culture of the relationship between graduate students have become the trend of future graduate education research.