高质量发展视域下中国文化服务业的发展潜力研究

Study on Potentials of China’s Cultural Service Sector in the Context of High-quality Development

长期以来,基于文化服务业时空同步性和不可储存性的经济属性,一些经济学家将其视为低效率的停滞部门,发展潜力不被看好。但是,近年来服务业的迅猛发展使这一传统观点受到质疑,尤其是随着中国经济转向高质量发展阶段,文化服务业迎来新的发展机遇。研究发现,文化服务业的全要素生产率在波动中保持增长态势,细分行业基本实现了规模经济,技术进步带来的生产率增长贡献显著。同时,文化服务业的特殊性质使其可以更好适应高质量发展的要求,形成以内容、创意、科技为动力来源,通过品牌建设和科技创新实现价值增值和外溢的发展逻辑,表现出极大的发展潜力。

For a long time,the cultural service sector is regarded by some economists as being low efficiency and stagnant and having bleak prospect based on its economic properties of spatio-temporal synchronization and being non-storable.However,the rapid development of the service industry in recent years has questioned this traditional view.In particular,as China’s economy enters into high-quality development,the cultural service sector ushers in new development opportunities.Studies show that the total factor productivity of cultural service sector keeps growing in the fluctuation,the sub-division industry basically realizes the scale economy,and technological progress makes a significant contribution to productivity growth.Meanwhile,the unique nature of cultural service sector enables it to better adapt to the requirements of high-quality development to be driven by the contents,creativity and science and technology.It shows enormous development potentials through development logic of value appreciation and spillover in terms of brand building and scientific and technological innovation.