论资本意志对信息技术意向性的渗透

On the Permeation of the Will of Capital to the Intentionality of Information Technology

资本对劳动力的剥削造成人的单向度发展。现代信息技术的广泛应用扩大了资本的影响力,使人们在数据构建的虚拟世界中个体存在被收缩,增强了资本对个体控制的能力;资本通过构建特定场域局限消费者的可视空间,消除人的主体价值,使人成为一种具有商品化特征的存在。由此促生了一种新形态的数字鸿沟,使人们在资本通过技术的影响下延续其阶层所在的惯习。破除资本对个体的控制应该从三维层面着手:在微观层面,引导主体批判性对信息茧房的突破;在中观层面,警惕后工业时代新形态的文化再生产;在宏观层面,正视对资本力量制约的必要性并构建相应的制约管理体系。

The exploitation of labor by capital causes one-dimensional development of human beings.The wide application of modern information technology has expanded the influence of capital,and caused people to shrink their individual existence in the virtual world constructed by data,thus creating a new form of one-dimensional person.Capital confines the visual space of consumers by constructing a specific field,eliminating the subjective value of human beings,and making humans a kind of commercialized existence.This has promoted a new form of digital divide,allowing people to continue the habit of their class under the influence of capital through technology.Breaking capital’s control over individuals should proceed from a three-dimensional perspective:at the micro level,guide the subject to critically break through the information cocoon room;at the meso level,be wary of the cultural reproduction of new forms in the post-industrial era;at the macro level,face up to the necessity of restricting capital power and construct a corresponding restriction management system.