人性化护理对脑外伤手术患者的效果观察及心理状态影响评价

Effect of humanized nursing on patients with brain trauma and evaluation of its psychological state

目的:评价人性化护理对脑外伤手术患者的效果及对心理状态影响.方法:从2019年6月至2021年2月来我院收治的脑外伤手术患者为调查主体,从中纳入86例依据随机数表法分组,对照组和观察组各43例,对应采取普通护理和人性化护理,评价观察2组患者的心理状态、护理满意度、生活质量以及血清炎症因子.结果:护理后的心理状态评分和血清炎症因子指标低于护理前,观察组患者的SAS和SDS评分以及各项炎症因子水平均明显低于对照组,统计差异悬殊,P<0.05;观察组患者护理后各方面生活质量评分和护理满意度显著比对照组高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论:给予脑外伤手术患者实施人性化护理干预不仅能有效调整患者的心理状态,还能协助患者积极康复锻炼,促使其生活水平得到改善.

Objective:To evaluate the effect of humanized nursing on patients with brain trauma and its influence on mental state.Methods:86 patients with brain trauma treated in our hospital from June 2019 to February 2021 were included in the survey.According to the random number table method,43 patients in the control group and 43 patients in the observation group were treated with general nursing and humanized nursing.The p sychological state,nursing satisfaction,quality of life and serum inflammatory factors of the two groups were evaluated.Results:The scores of psychological state and the indexes of serum inflammatory factors after nursing were lower than those before nursing.The SAS and SDS scores and the levels of inflammatory factors in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).The scores of quality of life and nursing satisfaction in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Humanized nursing intervention for patients with brain injury surgery can not only effectively adjust their psychological state,but also assist patients with active rehabilitation exercise and improve their living standards.