高职学生审美鉴赏能力培养探微

Cultivation of Aesthetic Appreciation Ability for Higher Vocational College Students

2021年新修订的《中华人民共和国教育法》将美育正式纳入“五育”体系,体现了党和国家对美育的重视。然而,长期以来,各级学校重视德智体育,却忽视了美育,导致了包括高职院校学生在内的各级各类学生审美能力低下。高职院校领导和教师必须充分认识培养、提升学生审美鉴赏能力的重要意义,找出审美教育方面存在的问题及原因,采取有效措施,引导学生加强系统美学知识的学习,加强自我的内在修养,用审美标准塑造自身形象,在生活中练就审美的眼光,在艺术鉴赏中提高审美能力,促进高职院校学生审美素质的全面提升。

2021 amendment of Education Law of People's Republic of China will take aesthetic education into the five education system,which shows the party and country attach great importance on aesthetic education.However,schools at all levels attach great importance on morality,intelligence and physical education,but ignore aesthetic education,which leads to the aesthetic ability of all kinds of students at all levels,including students in higher vocational college at low level.Leaders and teachers in higher vocational college must recognize the sig-nificance of cultivating and promoting students'aesthetic appreciation ability,finding out the problems and reasons existing in aesthetic education,taking effective measure,instructing students to strengthen systematic aesthetic knowledge,improving one's inner accomplishment,using aesthetic standard to shape one's own image,cultivating aesthetic vision in life,promoting aesthetic ability in art appreciation,and promoting higher vocational college students'quality improvement comprehensively.