摘要
以10个百合种质为试材,采用田间小区试验,通过系统观测、分析百合物候期及其茎、叶、花、鳞茎等器官生长特征,结合百合产量和经济效益分析,研究了10个百合种质在固原冷凉地区的适应性,以期为以上百合种质在固原冷凉地区的进一步开发利用提供参考依据。结果表明:10个百合种质均能在该地区出苗、开花、生长;其中,YNSB2、YNSB4及YNSB5花径较长,YNXY、HNJD及YNSB3花朵较多,这些种质花色多样,株高适中,可用于观赏;HNJD和YNSB3鳞茎片厚实,鲜质量较大,产量较高,具有较高的经济价值。
Ten lily germplasm were used as test rnarterial.The adaptability of 10 lily germplasm in Guyuan cold area were studied by systematically observing and analyzing the phenological period of lily and the growth characteristics of its organs such as stem,leaf,flower,and bulb,combined with the analysis of lily yield and economic benefit,in order to provide a reference basis for the further development and utilization of the above lily germplasm in the Guyuan cold area.The results showed that all 10 lily germplasm could emerge,blossom,and grow in this area;among them,YNSB2,YNSB4 and YNSB5 had longer flower diameters,and YNXY,HNJD and YNSB3 had more flowers.These germplasm had diverse flower colors and moderate plant height,which could be used for viewing;HNJD and YNSB3 had thick bulbs,large fresh weight,high yield,and high economic value.
作者
杨彩玲
马贵
买自珍
马文娜
马永军
YANG Cailing;MA Gui;MAI Zizhen;MA Wenna;MA Yongjun(Guyuan Branch,Ningxia Academy of Agriculture and Forestry,Guyuan,Ningxia 756000;College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Ningxia Normal University,Guyuan,Ningxia 756000;Ningxia Agricultural Publicity and Education Exhibition Center,Yinchuan,Ningxia 750002;Ningxia Guyuan Agricultural Mechanization Technology Extension Service Center,Guyuan,Ningxia 756000)
出处
《北方园艺》
CAS
北大核心
2021年第19期69-77,共9页
Northern Horticulture
基金
宁夏回族自治区农业科技自主创新专项资助项目(NKYG-2019-08)
宁夏回族自治区农业科技自主创新专项资助项目(NNKZZCGZH-2021-06)
固原市科技计划资助项目(2019GKNS006)
宁夏师范学院六盘山资源工程技术研究中心资助项目(HG21-12)。
关键词
百合
种质资源
生长发育规律
固原冷凉地区
lily
germplasm resources
growth and development law
cold area of Guyuan
