规范化建立儿童屈光发育档案的必要性与实践

Importance and practice of standardized children′s refractive development records

目前我国学生近视眼患病率不断上升,近视眼低龄化趋势不断扩大,已经引起国家和政府的高度重视。为使我国的近视眼防控工作尽早取得实质性效果,本文在阐述规范化建立儿童屈光发育档案意义的基础上,将近视高危学生作为降低近视眼患病率的主体,提出规范化建立儿童屈光发育档案的要点和临床实践意见,希望为眼科临床相关工作提供指导和参考。

The prevalence of myopia in China is increasing.The early onset and rapid progression of myopia in younger children have attracted more attention.The establishment of standardized children′s refractive development records is the basis of myopic prevention and control.It would be helpful to follow the refractive status and pay more attention to the refractive development of potential myopic children,so as to reduce the prevalence of myopia.