疼痛教育联合心理干预对晚期癌痛患者疼痛症状及睡眠质量的影响分析

Analysis of the Effect of Pain Education Combined with Psychological Intervention on Pain Symptoms and Sleep Quality of Patients with Advanced Cancer Pain

目的:分析疼痛教育联合心理干预对晚期癌痛患者疼痛症状及睡眠质量的影响。方法:选取2018年2月至2020年2月广东省兴宁市人民医院收治的晚期癌痛患者40例作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为观察组和对照组,每组20例,对照组患者接受常规护理,观察组患者接受疼痛教育联合心理干预。比较2组疼痛缓解时间、护理前后患者疼痛症状及睡眠质量、疾病认知率。结果:观察组疼痛缓解时间、护理后患者疼痛症状及睡眠质量、疾病认知率均优于对照组,2组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:疼痛教育联合心理干预对晚期癌痛患者疼痛症状及睡眠质量有改善作用,值得推广和应用。

Objective:To analyze the effects of pain education combined with psychological intervention on pain symptoms and sleep quality of patients with advanced cancer pain.Methods:A total of 40 patients with advanced cancer pain admitted to Xingning People′s Hospital of Guangdong Province from February 2018 to February 2020 were selected as the research subjects,and were divided into observation group and control group according to random number table method,with 20 cases in each group.Patients in the control group received routine nursing care,and patients in the observation group received pain education combined with psychological intervention.The pain relief time,pain symptoms,sleep quality,disease awareness rate before and after nursing were compared between the two groups.Results:The pain relief time,pain symptoms,sleep quality and disease awareness rate in the observation group were better than those in the control group,and the difference between the two groups was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Pain education combined with psychological intervention can improve pain symptoms and sleep quality in patients with advanced cancer pain,which is worthy of popularization and application.