情志护理对冠心病患者睡眠及康复的影响

Influence of Emotional Nursing on Sleep Quality and Rehabilitation Process of Inpatients with Coronary Heart Disease

目的:分析情志护理对住院治疗冠心病患者睡眠质量和康复进程的影响。方法:选取2019年3月至2020年3月福建医科大学附属第一医院住院治疗冠心病患者82例作为研究对象,采用随机数字表法随机分为观察组和对照组,每组41例。分别予以常规护理、情志护理,并对2组水电质量、遵医行为以及心理状态进行比较。结果:观察组睡眠质量干预后评分比对照组更低;观察组干预后饮食、服药、生活方式依从评分比对照组高;观察组干预后心理状态评分比对照组低;组间比较差异均具有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。结论:住院冠心病患者予以情志护理效果显著,可提高患者遵医行为,改善睡眠质量与心理状态,对患者康复进程的加快有积极影响。

Objective:To analyze the effect of emotional nursing for coronary heart disease in hospital.Methods:The 82 hospitalized patients with coronary heart disease were admitted in this hospital from March 2019 to March 2020.They were divided into 2 groups by the digital table method.The control group and the observation group were given routine care and emotional care respectively.The water and electricity quality,compliance behavior and psychological state of the two groups were compared.Results:The sleep quality scores of the observation group after intervention were lower than those of the control group(P<0.05);the observation group′s diet,medication,and lifestyle compliance scores after the intervention were higher than those of the control group(P<0.05);Group is low(P<0.05).Conclusion:Emotional care for inpatients with coronary heart disease has a significant effect,which can improve patients′compliance behavior,improve sleep quality and psychological state,and have a positive impact on the acceleration of the patient′s recovery process.