目标性护理干预对ICU患者睡眠质量的影响

Effect of Targeted Nursing Intervention on Sleep Quality of ICU Patients

目的:研究目标性护理干预对ICU患者睡眠质量的影响。方法:选取2019年12月至2020年5月福建医科大学附属第一医院收治于ICU的患者126例作为研究对象,随机分为观察组和对照组,每组63例。观察组患者采取目标性护理干预,对照组患者采取常规护理,比较2组患者护理前后匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)得分。结果:护理2周后比较2组患者的PSQI得分,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);护理3周、4周后比较,观察组得分明显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。结论:对ICU患者施行目标性护理能够有效改善患者的睡眠质量。

Objective:To study the effect of targeted nursing intervention on sleep quality of ICU patients.Methods:From December 2019 to May 2020,124 ICU patients in our hospital were enrolled in the study.The patients were randomly divided into observation group(n=63)and control group(n=61).The former was given targeted nursing intervention,and the latter was given routine nursing.The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index(PSQI)scores of the two groups before and after nursing were compared.Results:After two weeks of nursing,the PSQI scores of the two groups were not statistically significant(P>0.05);after three weeks and four weeks of nursing,the scores of the observation group were significantly lower than those of the control group,with statistical significance(Ps<0.05).Conclusion:Targeted nursing method can effectively improve the sleep quality of patients in ICU.