《台湾民报》与鲁迅思想的传播

The Taiwan Minpao and the Spread of Lu Xun’s Thoughts

《马关条约》签订后,台湾受到日本的殖民统治,具有民族良知的现代知识分子不甘为奴,到祖国大陆寻求真知,将五四新文化运动、文学革命的成就引介到台湾,尤其是将中国新文学奠基人鲁迅及其思想、精神传播到台湾后,对民众产生了深远影响。在鲁迅思想与精神的传播历程中,作为台湾新文学初创时期重要期刊《台湾民报》起到至关重要的作用,不仅大量刊载鲁迅的作品,更重要的是弘扬鲁迅“抗拒为奴”的反抗意识,对台湾民众反抗殖民统治,争取民族独立产生了重要影响,同时,台湾新文学作家也继承起鲁迅的国民性批判思想,融会于文学创作中,启蒙大众,唤醒民众的自立精神,也推动了台湾新文学的诞生与发展,与祖国大陆新文学同根同源。

After the signing of the Treaty of Shimonoseki,Taiwan was under the colonial rule of Japan.Modern intellectuals with national conscience,unwilling to be slaves,crossed the strait to seek real knowledge in the mainland of China,and introduced the achievements of the May 4th New Culture Movement and the literary revolution to Taiwan,which had a profound impact on the development of new literature in Taiwan.Especially as the founder of Chinese new literature Lu Xun and his thoughts,spirit spread to Taiwan,had a profound impact on the people.During the course of the spread of the Lu Xun thought and spirit,as an important journal start-up period of The Taiwan Minpao play a crucial role,not only a large number of published works of Lu Xun,more important is to carry forward“resist for slave”by Lu Xun rebellion consciousness,people against colonial rule in Taiwan,has important influence for national independence,at the same time,Taiwan’s new literary writers also inherited Lu Xun’s critical thought of national character and integrated it into literary creation to enlighten the masses and awaken their spirit of self-reliance,which also promoted the birth and development of Taiwan’s new literature and the new literature in Chinese Mainland.