纺织工程专业《普通化学》课程思政教学的改革及探索

Reform and Exploration of Ideological and Political Teaching of General Chemistry for Textile Engineering

在我国现行的高等教育教学体系中,《普通化学》是为培养化学相关专业人才的一门基础课程。通过系统的讲授化学基本原理及知识,运用辩证唯物主义观点阐明化学规律,以理论联系实际为教学原则,在纺织工程专业本科教学过程中,《普通化学》课程往往将重心及重点着眼于介绍物质及其变化规律。2016年,习近平总书记在全国高校思想政治工作会议上强调做好高校思想工作,要用好课堂教学这一主要渠道。为满足新时代对又红又专高级技术人才的培养新需求,拟针对纺织工程专业本科生,在《普通化学》课程课堂教学实践中,通过融入思政元素,将新中国成立以来为我国化学事业做出杰出贡献的人物和事迹融入到化学基本原理和知识体系中,并相应的改革教学内容、创新教学方法、完善考核机制,从而调动纺织专业本科生的学习积极性,提高《普通化学》的教学效果。

In the current teaching system of higher education in China,General Chemistry is a basic course for cultivating the talents of chemistry related majors.By systematically teaching the basic principles and knowledge of chemistry,using the dialectical materialist point of view to clarify the law of chemistry,the teaching principle of combining theory with practice,in the course of undergraduate teaching of textile engineering major,"General Chemistry"often focuses on the introduction of matter and its change law.In 2016,Chairman Xi Jinping stressed at the National Conference on Ideological and Political Work in Colleges and Universities that we should make good use of classroom teaching as the main channel for ideological work in colleges and universities.To meet the new era of red and cultivate new requirements of the senior technology talents,proposed in view of the students who major in textile engineering,in the ordinary chemical classroom teaching practice,through into the ideological elements,will be since the founding of new China has made an outstanding contribution for our country chemical business people and events into the basic principle and knowledge system in the chemical.The corresponding reform of teaching content,innovation of teaching methods and improvement of examination mechanism,so as to arouse the learning enthusiasm of textile undergraduates and improve the teaching effect of general chemistry.