夫妻关系对女性抑郁的影响:生活满意度的中介效应分析

Effect of Marital Relationship on Women's Depression:The Mediating Role of Life Satisfaction

抑郁是世界范围内一种普遍存在的心理问题,全世界约有3亿人受到抑郁症的困扰。运用多阶段整群随机抽样方法收集了H市756名妇女的数据,并采用结构方程模型进行数据分析,以揭示夫妻关系如何通过生活满意度对女性抑郁产生影响。结果表明,夫妻关系对妇女的抑郁有显著的直接影响,同时,生活满意度在二者之间扮演中介角色。在此基础上,提出改善夫妻关系、提高生活满意度等建议,以减少女性抑郁的发生。

Depression is a ubiquitous mental illness around the world,troubling about 300 million people.The data of 756 women in H city were collected by a multi-stage cluster random sampling method and analyzed by the structural equation modeling to reveal how life satisfaction mediates the effect of marital relationship on women's depression.The results show that marital relationship has a significant direct effect on women's depression,and life satisfaction plays a mediating role between the two.Based on that,some suggestions are put forward as to improve marital relationship and life satisfaction,in order to avoid women's depression.