有色金属冶炼主要工艺设备及用途研究

Research on main process equipment and application of nonferrous metal smelting

随着我国经济的飞速发展,无论是建筑行业、化工行业、电子行业还是其它新兴的行业对有色金属的需求在不断的增多。相应的也在带动着金属冶炼技术及相关设备的不断发展,目前我国关于有色金属的冶炼方法包括很多种,例如,电化学法、火法、湿法这些都是目前较为常用的方法。但是在实际的冶炼过程当中具体的使用那种方法进行冶炼,就需要根据不同金属的特性以及矿物原料的特点,进行针对性的处理方法。在本篇文章中,笔者将从有色金属的主要冶炼工艺以及相关设备的用途来进行讨论,希望可以在根本上达到提升有色金属冶炼的效率。

With the rapid development of China's economy,the demand for non-ferrous metals in construction industry,chemical industry,electronic industry and other emerging industries is increasing.Correspondingly,it is also driving the continuous development of metal smelting technology and related equipment.At present,there are many kinds of nonferrous metal smelting methods in China,such as electrochemical method,pyrometallurgical method and wet method.But in the actual smelting process,the specific use of that method for smelting,we need to according to the characteristics of different metals and the characteristics of mineral raw materials,targeted treatment methods.In this article,the author will discuss the main smelting process of non-ferrous metals and the use of related equipment,hoping to fundamentally improve the efficiency of non-ferrous metal smelting.