山东东平发现晋带方侯虎符考略

On the tiger-shaped tallies of Marquis Daifang from Dongping

山东东平发现的晋带方侯虎符保存较好,铭文较清晰,有明确的朝代名和郡名。目前,晋带方侯虎符国内少见,此虎符的发现对了解晋代虎符制度和军事、政治制度等提供了重要的实物资料。本文认为晋带方侯虎符当为西晋东安王司马繇被贬流放带方郡时所持有,带方侯虎符在东平发现应与东平王司马楙有关。

Tiger-shaped tallies were unearthed from Dongping County, Shandong Province. They were intact,with clear inscriptions indicating time and place. They belonged to Marquis Daifang of the Jin Dynasty, which are rare and significant for understanding military and political institutions then. The author argues that they should have been carried along by Duke Dong ’an, when he was exiled to Daifang County. That they were discovered at Dongping should have been related to Duke Dongping, SIMA You.