澜沧江—湄公河合作框架下跨境水资源合作的作用及意义

The Role and Significance of Cross-Border Water Resources Cooperation under the Framework of Lancang-Mekong Cooperation

跨境水资源合作是澜沧江—湄公河合作的重要领域,是中国与湄公河国家在澜沧江—湄公河合作框架下开展各项合作的重点建设方面。自澜沧江—湄公河合作框架建立以来,中国与湄公河5国在跨境水资源方面合作不断加强,6国基于合作框架下开展跨境水资源合作有利于促进区域内资源环境保护,缓解中国与湄公河国家用水矛盾,加强域内国家安全合作,提高地区经济发展和人民生活水平,推动中国与湄公河流域国家关系进一步向好发展,以及“一带一路”倡议合作与人类命运共同体建设向更高层次发展,为建立基于人类命运共同体的新型国际合作秩序巩固基础。

Cross-border water resources cooperation is an important area of Lancang-Mekong Cooperation(LMC)and is also the key construction aspect of cooperation between China and the Mekongriver countries under the framework of LMC.Since the establishment of the LMC framework,China and the five Mekong countries have been strengthening cooperation in cross-border water resources.Based on the framework,the six countries have been developing cross-border water resources cooperation,which is conducive to promoting the protection of resources and environment in the region and alleviating the water contradiction between China and Mekong countries.Besides,they have been strengthening national security cooperation in the region,improving regional economic development and people's living standards,promoting sound development of relations between China and Mekong countries,boosting the Belt and Road Initiative cooperation and the construction of a community of shared future for mankind to a higher level,so as to consolidate the foundation for building a new international cooperation order based on a community with a shared future for mankind.