医工结合:精准医学时代神经外科创新发展的战略高地

Medico-engineering cooperation: a strategic plateau of neurosurgery innovation and development in the era of precision medicine

自2015年"精准医学"概念正式提出以来,疾病的精准诊断与治疗已成为目前临床医学的时代主旋律。神经外科是大外科体系中发展较晚、专业性较强、实践难度较高、培养周期较长、学习曲线较陡峭的专科,得益于医工结合研发模式的不断成熟及普及化、常态化、规范化,神经外科得到了快速的发展。而在当前精准医学的时代背景下,神经外科已进入到了关键的发展机遇期,医工结合将成为学科创新发展的重要战略高地。综述将围绕医工结合在神经外科领域的主要突破点阐述神经外科创新发展的历程与前景。

Since the concept of "precision medicine" was formally put forward in 2015, the accurate diagnosis and treatment of diseases has become the main theme of clinical medicine. Neurosurgery is a specialty with relatively late development, strong specialty, high difficulty in practice, long training period and steep learning curve in the major surgical system. Due to the continuous maturity, popularization, normalization and standardization of medico-engineering cooperation, neurosurgery has achieved rapid development. In the current era of precision medicine, neurosurgery has entered a critical development period, and medico-engineering cooperation will become an important strategic plateau for the innovation and development of the discipline. Herein, we will focus on the breakthroughs of medico-engineering cooperation in the field of neurosurgery, the history and prospects of neurosurgery innovation.