门诊失眠患者的临床心理学特征分析

Analysis of clinical psychology characteristics of insomnia patients in outpatient department

目的:研究门诊失眠患者的心理学特征和相关因素。方法:161例失眠患者接受睡眠质量和心理学的量化评估,按照年龄、性别等因素分组比较。结果:93.2%的患者存在焦虑或抑郁,中重度失眠患者得分高于轻度患者。结论:失眠高度合并心理障碍,以焦虑合并率最高,失眠严重程度可能是影响患者心理障碍的因素。

Objective:To study the psychological characteristics and related factors of insomnia patients in outpatient department.Methods:161 patients with insomnia received quantitative assessment of sleep quality and psychology,and grouped and compared them according to factors such as age and gender.Results:93.2%of patients had anxiety or depression,and patients with moderate to severe insomnia scored higher than those with mild.Conclusion:The high degree of insomnia is associated with psychological disorders,and the incidence of anxiety is the highest.The severity of insomnia may be a factor affecting psychological disorders.