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葡萄球菌性烫伤样皮肤综合征31例临床分析

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摘要 目的:总结葡萄球菌性烫伤样皮肤综合征(staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome,SSSS)的临床特点。方法:回顾性分析2012年1月—2019年7月住院的31例SSSS患儿的临床表现、伴随症状、实验室检查、治疗方法及转归。结果:31例SSSS患儿中≤4岁占64.5%,入院前误诊为其他疾病9例(27.3%),发病前有明显诱因13例。31例均予抗生素治疗,其中同时予小剂量地塞米松21例,同时予小剂量地塞米松和静脉注射免疫球蛋白(intravenous immunoglobulin,IVIG)5例。所有患儿均痊愈出院,住院时间4~10 d,平均(6.30±1.60)d。3组SSSS患儿皮肤触痛消失时间、皮疹控制时间比较差异均无统计学意义(均P>0.05),住院时间比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:早期有效抗生素联合小剂量地塞米松治疗SSSS效果显著,同时联合IVIG治疗可快速有效地控制症状。
出处 《南通大学学报(医学版)》 2021年第4期384-386,共3页 Journal of Nantong University(Medical sciences)
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