美国护士实践过渡认证项目介绍及启示

Introduction and enlightenment of Practice Transition Accreditation Program in American nurses

提高护士综合素质,培育高质量护理人才一直是临床护理管理和护理研究的热点和难点。为了规范护士实践过渡培训项目的标准和质量,美国护士认证中心(ANCC)组织开展实践过渡认证项目(PTAP),在新入职护士培训、注册护士培训和高级实践护士培训认证等领域得到了广泛应用。本文介绍了美国实践过渡认证项目的产生背景、认证要求和流程以及对我国的启示,以期为建立符合我国国情的护理人才培训和认证体系提供参考。

Improving the comprehensive quality of nurses and cultivating high-quality nursing talents has always been a hot and difficult point in clinical nursing management and nursing research.In order to standardize the standards and quality of the nurse practice transition training program,the American Nurses Credentialing Center(ANCC)organizes and carries out the Practice Transition Accreditation Program(PTAP),which have been widely used in the fields of newly recruited nurse training,registered nurse training,and advanced practice nurse training certification.This article introduces the background,certification requirements and procedures of PTAP,as well as the enlightenment to our country,so as to provide a reference for establishing a nursing personnel training and certification system in line with our country's national conditions.