医院科研诚信建设的实践与分析

Practice and analysis of the research integrity construction at hospitals

目的为响应国家关于科研诚信建设的要求,提升医院科研诚信建设的水平。方法针对2018年以前医院科研诚信现状存在的问题,通过"建章立制,规范管理科研活动,优化科技评价体系"等举措促进科研诚信建设,检查整改效果,分析总结经验,以实现持续改进。结果科研诚信的"他律"和"自律"方面同时得到升华,搭建起具有地市级医院特色的科研诚信管理体系。结论以制度规范为基础,论文管理为重点,诚信教育为抓手,是提升医院科研诚信建设水平的有效途径。

Objective To respond to the national requirements on the construction of research integrity,and improve the capacity building of research integrity at hospitals.Methods Dealing with research integrity problems identified at hospital before 2018,measurements that include"policy and procedures development,standardization of the management of scientific research activities,and optimizing the scientific and technological evaluation system"were adopted to promote the construction of research integrity.Such corrective activities were monitored to summarize experiences and lessons for the continuing improvement of research integrity construction.Results Both"heteronomy"and"self-discipline"of research integrity have been sublimated simultaneously,at the same time,a tailored research integrity management system with the characteristics of local hospitals has been established.Conclusions Updating institutional policy and procedures,taking paper management as a priority,as well as research integrity training,these measurements played important roles in promoting the research integrity capacity building at hospitals.