战汉时期腰带牌饰中动物咬斗纹的研究

A Study on the Animal Bite Pattern in the Belt Decoration from the Warring States Period to the Han Dynasty

动物咬斗纹腰带牌饰体现了欧亚草原游牧文化间的交流传播问题,是不同文化元素融合的结果。文章分别从鹰嘴怪兽与格里芬造型、勾喙鸟首纹与斯基泰文化、后肢翻转与阿尔泰巴泽雷克文化三大要素论述战汉时期腰带牌饰中的动物咬斗纹与异域文化之间的关联并对其本土化演变进行分析研究,进而得出腰带牌饰中动物咬斗纹的发展与异域文化之间的交往相关,是不同文明交流融合的结果。

Belt decoration with animal bite pattern incorporate elements of different cultures and involve the communication and spread of nomadic cultures in the Eurasian steppe.This paper discusses the relationship between the animal bite patterns in the belt decorations of the war and Han dynasty and the foreign culture from the three elements of the eagle monster and the griffin shape,the first tattoo of the hook-bill and the Scythian culture,and the flipping of the hind limbs and the Altai Bazelek culture.By analyzing the evolution of its localization,it is concluded that the development of animal bite pattern in belt decoration is related to the communication between different cultures,which is the result of the exchange and integration of different civilizations.