皖江澜溪老街地域景观特征与传承研究

Study on the Regional Landscape Characteristics and Inheritance of Wanjiang Lanxi Old Street

皖江历史街区作为长江沿线地域景观风貌的有机组成部分,不仅展现了沿江城镇居民的日常交互过程,更是一个记载流域内自然风貌与传统文化演变的重要空间载体。本文以铜陵大通古镇澜溪老街为例,通过实地调研与类型化归类,从宏观、中观、微观三个层面出发,系统阐释街区物质要素与非物质要素构成的框架体系,分析其地域景观特征的生成环境、类别以及表现形式,从而为澜溪老街景观风貌传承与延续的策略方法及路径提供支撑,以期推动同地域类型老街的历史记忆活化进程,打造街区地方文化的动态传承模式。

As an integral component of the regional landscape along the Yangtze River,Wanjiang historical block not only displays daily interactions of residents,but also becomes an important space carrier of the evolution of natural features and traditional culture in the watershed.Taking Lanxi old street in Datong town of Tongling city as an example and field research as well as classification as methods,this paper systematically explains the framework composed of material and non-material elements from the macro,meso and micro levels,and analyzes the generating environment,categories and forms of the regional landscape characteristics,so as to provide strategies for the conservation of Lanxi old street,activate the historical memory of the same zone type of old streets and create a dynamic mode of local culture inheritance.