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青少年《身体姿势与腰背痛》问卷的汉化

Sinicization of the questionnaire“back pain and body posture evaluation instrument”for adolescents
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摘要 目的汉化并修订青少年《身体姿势与腰背痛问卷(BackPEI)》,并检验其信度和效度。方法按照跨文化翻译原则翻译BackPEI问卷,并采用文献研究、非参与式田野观察、专家咨询等方法对源问卷进行修订,形成BackPEI-中文版(BackPEI-C)问卷。对649名中学生进行调查,以测评问卷的重测信度及内容效度。结果BackPEI-C问卷共包括15个条目,总分12分,问卷条目的Kappa值均>0.61,其中8个条目的Kappa值>0.81;条目14-1、14-2、14-3的ICC系数均>0.75;问卷各条目水平的I-CVI均为1.00,量表水平的S-CVI为1.00。结论BackPEI-C问卷具有良好的信效度,可区分青少年的不同身体姿势,适用于我国青少年身体姿势与腰背痛的调查。 Objective To revise the questionnaire"back pain and body posture evaluation instrument"(BackPEI)in Chinese and test its reliability and validity.Methods The BackPEI was translated according to the principles of cross-cultural translation,and the original questionnaire was revised by means of literature research,non-participatory field observation and expert consultation to form the BackPEI-Chinese(BackPEI-C).A total of 649 middle school students were investigated to evaluate the test-retest reliability and content validity of the questionnaire.Results There were 15 items in the BackPEI-C,with a total score of 12 points.Kappa values of all items were all greater than 0.61,and kappa values of eight items were greater than 0.81.The ICC coefficients of items 14-1,14-2 and 14-3 were all greater than 0.75.The I-CVI of each item of the questionnaire was 1.00,and the S-CVI at the scale was 1.00.Conclusions BackPEI-C has good reliability and validity,can distinguish different body postures of adolescents,and is suitable for the investigation of body postures and low back pain of adolescents in China.
作者 刘苗苗 童莺歌 薛子豪 卢一慧 朱冰 章彩芳 LIU Miaomiao;TONG Yingge;XUE Zihao;LU Yihui;ZHU Bing;ZHANG Caifang(School of Nursing,Hangzhou Normal University,Hangzhou 311121,China;Hangzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Hangzhou 310016,China)
出处 《健康研究》 CAS 2021年第5期509-512,518,共5页 Health Research
关键词 青少年 身体姿势 腰背痛 问卷 健康监测 adolescents body posture back pain questionnaire health monitoring
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