西藏夏鲁寺一层回廊《一百本生传》壁画题记研究

A Study on the Inscription of the Murals of the 100 Jatakas on the First Floor of Zha lu Monastery in Tibet

学界对夏鲁寺一层回廊的《一百本生传》壁画题记中是否有布顿大师增加的《佛本生传》内容存有异议。文章对比了《一百本生传》的不同版本,证实了该壁画题记所依据的全是噶玛·让迥多杰所著《一百本生传》,没有布顿大师新加的内容。另外,文章详细指出壁画题记及其所依据的《一百本生传》不同版本之间的区别,并依据题记中所用的词汇、音节符号、书写特征等,指出夏魯寺《一百本生传》壁画题记所依据的文本早于现存的《一百本生传》各个版本。

Scholars have different opinions on whether there is any content added by master Bu Ston in the inscriptions of the murals of 100 Jatakas in the cloister on the first floor of Zha lu monastery.This paper compares different versions of the 100 Jatakas and proves that the inscriptions are based on the 100 Jatakas written by Karma pa Rang-vbyung rDo-je,without new content added by Bu Ston.In addition,this paper points out the differences between the inscriptions and the different versions of the 100 Jatakas,and that the text which the inscriptions of the 100 Jatakas in Zha lu monastery are based on is earlier than all the extant versions of the 100 Jatakas.