延续性护理联合健康教育对心房颤动患者华法林服药依从性的意义

Significance of Continuous Nursing Combined with Health Education on Compliance of Warfarin in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation

目的探讨延续性护理联合健康教育对心房颤动患者华法林服药依从性的意义分析。方法选取2018年1月至2019年1月在辽宁省沈阳医学院附属二院心血管二病房的80例心房颤动患者,随机分为试验组和对照组,其中试验组40例患者提供延续性护理联合健康教育护理模式;对照组40例患者采取传统恢复护理方法。对两组患者自我管理能力进行比较。结果两组患者在出院时自我管理能力没有统计学差异(P>0.05),出院1个月、4个月、7个月,试验组患者的自我管理能力高于对照组患者,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论延续性护理联合健康教育可提高心房颤动患者华法林服药依从性及患者的自我管理能力。

Objective To explore the significance of continuous nursing combined health education in compliance with warfarin in patients with atrial fibrillation.Methods Eighty patients with atrial fibrillation in the Second Cardiovascular Ward,Second Affiliated Hospital of Shenyang Medical College from January 2018 to January 2019 were randomly divided into experimental group and control group.Patients in the experimental group provide continual nursing combined with health education nursing model.The control group of 40 patients with traditional recovery nursing methods.The self-management ability of the two groups was compared.Results There was no statistical difference in self-management ability between the two groups of patients at discharge(P>0.05).The self-management ability of patients in the experimental group was higher than that of the control group at 1 month,4 months,and 7 months after discharge,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Continuous nursing combined with health education can improve the compliance of patients with atrial fibrillation with warfarin medication and improve their self-management ability.