可重复利用的快递包装回收模式研究

Research on Recycling Mode of Reusable Express Packaging

针对可回收快递包装盒的回收问题,探讨了物流公司和电商平台两种回收模式下,物流公司和电商平台的决策问题,得出了两种回收模式下的最优回收率、可回收包装盒使用比例、物流公司最优利润以及电商平台最小成本。通过算例分析讨论了可回收包装盒潜在市场规模、成本和回收努力成本系数,对物流公司利润以及电商平台成本的影响。研究表明:包装盒回收率与回收努力成本系数有关;在电商平台回收模式下,电商平台使用可回收包装盒的比例较高;在物流公司回收模式下,包装盒回收率较高,物流公司能获得更高利润。

Aimed at the issue of recyclable express packaging,the decision-making under two recycling modes of logistics company and e-commerce platform was discussed.The optimal recycling rate,the optimal proportion of express packaging used,the optimal profits for the logistics company and the minimum cost for the e-commerce platform under the two recycling modes were investigated.The impacts of the potential market size,boxes cost and recycling effort cost factor on the profits of the logistics company and the cost of the e-commerce platform were discussed through numerical simulation.The study showed that the recycling rate was related to the recycling effort cost factor.Under the e-commerce platform recycling mode,a higher proportion of recyclable express packaging was used by e-commerce platform,while under the logistics company recycling mode,the recycling rate was higher and the logistics company made higher profits.