空间视角下区域创新收敛性研究

Research on regional innovation convergence from perspective of space

文章分别测算了我国大陆除西藏自治区之外30个省份(自治区、直辖市)的创新数量和创新质量,并在地理和经济距离视角下分别对其进行了空间收敛性检验。结果表明:我国整体上的创新发展水平已经逐步向技术发达国家靠拢,虽然存在区域差异较大的问题,但在考虑空间溢出的情况下,无论是全国层面,还是分区域,无论是地理距离视角还是经济距离视角,绝大部分地区的创新数量和质量差异均在不断缩小,表现出了收敛的趋势。

This paper calculates the innovation quantity and innovation quality in various regions of China,and tests its spatial convergence from the perspective of geographical and economic distance.The results show that China’s overall innovation development level has gradually approached that of technologically developed countries,and there are still large regional differences.However,considering the spatial spillover,from the perspective of geographical distance or economic distance,the innovation quantity and quality differences in most regions are shrinking,whether at the national level,or in sub-regions,and it shows a convergence trend.