文化交融背景下清代诗人笔下的归化城书写

On the Writing of Guihua City by Poets in Qing Dynasty Under the Background of Cultural Integration

建于明万历年间的归化城具有独特的地理位置,因此成为清代军事驻防、经济贸易、宗教传播、文化交流等的重要枢纽,以农耕文化和游牧文化为主的多种文化在这里交往、交流、交融。为此,日益繁华的归化城逐渐进入诗人视野,他们对归化城的诗歌书写是各民族在长期互动中发生的文学事件,并以直接或间接的方式融入整个文学洪流中,充分展示了清代归化城在北方多民族交流、交往、交融中的空间意义,从中亦可窥视到中华民族共同体意识形成的历史基因。

Built in the Wanli Period of Ming Dynasty,Guihua City had a unique geographical location,so it became an important junction of military garrison,economy and trade,religious communication and cultural exchanges in the Qing Dynasty,and a variety of cultures based on farming culture and nomadic culture communicated and blended here.Therefore,the increasingly prosperous Guihua City gradually came into the poets’vision,and their poetic writing of Guihua City was a literary event occurred in the long-term interaction of various nationalities,and integrated into the whole literary flood in a direct or indirect way,which fully demonstrated the spatial significance of Guihua City in the communication and integration of multiple nationalities in the north of Qing Dynasty.We can also view the historical gene of the sense of community of Chinese nation.